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Armory Castle (UNC5221) exploits BeyondTrust Remote Support zero-day CVE-2026-102764

brief 2026-10-16CISO cardIoC card (10)Verdict carddeep readactor: Armory Castle (UNC5221 / Warp Panda)malware: SAWFLY, BARECLAWCVE-2026-102764

China-nexus espionage actor Armory Castle (formerly UNC5221/Warp Panda) exploited CVE-2026-102764, an improper origin validation flaw in BeyondTrust Remote Support, as a zero-day from late August 2026. The actor staged the SAWFLY PHP webshell (mangoapi.php), escalated to root by planting a SUID copy of /bin/sh at /usr/bin/dbus-authd, and dumped the appliance vault with bt-secrets. It persisted through a post_boot.d script that edits the sudoers template, raised Jump Item roles to Administrator, tunneled traffic with BARECLAW behind a modified haproxy.conf (/uidchanarge), and deleted logs. Hunt for unknown .php POSTs and WebSocket paths at the reverse proxy, user_changed syslog events raising Jump Item roles, file-transfer sessions, and gaps in appliance syslog forwarding.

IoCs

filenamemangoapi.phpseen 1×, first 2026-10-20 19:51ZSAWFLY PHP webshell · 2026-10-16 2026-10-16