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BUGSTER actor uses jailbroken DeepSeek V4 via Hermes Agent for multi-domain cybercrime

brief 2026-10-22CISO cardIoC card (3)quick readLowactor: BUGSTER

A low-skill, English-speaking actor operating as BUGSTER configured the Hermes Agent framework with DeepSeek V4 and Cursor IDE, with safety controls disabled, to run WordPress brute force against an Indian university, exfiltrate a MongoDB database of over 5,200 records, plan VoIP fraud, crack Wi-Fi handshakes via cloud GPUs, and scrape cryptocurrency whale data. Hunters should look for hermes gateway processes started per profile, Telegram-controlled bot gateways, Cursor proxy environment variables that disable sandboxing, and traffic to 162.243.3[.]92. Unit 42 reports other actors adopting the same Hermes plus DeepSeek toolchain.

IoCs

emailbugstergap[@]gmail[.]comseen 1×, first 2026-10-22 13:05ZAttribution indicator for BUGSTER actor · 2026-10-22